
RPKI validation speeds up despite 20% cache growth in 2025
With ASPA Customer ASIDs up 539%, we see a real shift from origin checks to path security, though fragmented signing strains the system.
IPv4 transfer markets, BGP routing security, RPKI adoption, and ASN governance — analysis for network operators.

With ASPA Customer ASIDs up 539%, we see a real shift from origin checks to path security, though fragmented signing strains the system.

ASPA records surged 539% in 2025, yet route coverage lags. Learn why fragmenting ROAs slows validation and hurts your network security today.

I analyze how a single bug withdrew 1,100 prefixes, causing a 6-hour outage that proves automated changes need human safeguards.

Scan traffic surged 100x in one year. I explain why passive listening is dead and how proactive telescopes catch modern attackers today.

Discover why 1994 IETF mandates created IPv6 complexity. Learn why dual-stack remains vital as we approach 2026 infrastructure trends.

The 1994 Toronto decision rejected simple expansion, forcing dual stacks that double memory use and operational costs for networks today.

Despite 250k devices removed, transparent forwarders remain a stagnant threat, enabling attacks up to 320 Mb by bypassing standard limits.

With 374 gTLDs killing WHOIS by September 2025, I break down the urgent shift to RDAP and JSON for reliable registration data access.

North America holds 39.5% of global IPv4. I break down ARIN 57 sponsorship tiers to show where your budget actually buys policy influence.

I cut IP-to-ASN lookup time to under 100ms by ditching rigid zone files for flexible, database-driven DNS queries that skip octet reversal.

Join me in Jakarta for APRICOT 2026. We'll tackle Prop164 and prepare our networks for the 70% of enterprises adopting agentic AI soon.

Join 80,000 active systems by running your own BGP. Learn to decouple your network identity from providers using FreeBSD and FRRouting.